2019年12月英語四級(jí)考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，大家有沒有發(fā)揮好呢？相信很多同學(xué)想及時(shí)看到此次考試的真題與答案，小編將第一時(shí)間為您收集整理出2019年12月英語四級(jí)真題及答案。希望大家耐心等待。

　　【真題】

　　PartⅠ Writing ( 30 minutes )

　　Directions : For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a place to him. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180words.

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Mike,

　　How is everything going with you? Last summer vacation, you told me that you want to learn Chinese, and that’s why I am writing to you to recommend a suitable place where you can absolutely have a fruitful learning experience.

　　If you want to learn Chinese, I would like to recommend you to go to Beijing, the heart of this country. To begin with, Beijing is the capital of China with profound historical sediment in culture. Not only can you get in touch with those who speak the most standard Mandarin, but also you will experience the essence of real Chinese culture. Furthermore, there are a great number of prestigious language schools and Chinese training institutes. With systematic study and frequent practice in life, I believe you will master basic Chinese soon.

　　All in all, I sincerely welcome you to have a visit to Beijing. I will wait for you there and offer help whenever you need. I am already eagerly awaiting your reply.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　【真題】

　　中國的家庭觀念與其文化傳統(tǒng)有關(guān)。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羨慕。過去四代同堂并不少見。由于這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)，許多年輕人婚后繼續(xù)與父母同住。今天，這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)正在改變。隨著住房條件的改善，越來越多年輕夫婦選擇與父母分開住。但他們之間的聯(lián)系仍然很密切。許多老年人仍然幫著照看孫輩。年輕夫婦也抽時(shí)間探望父母，特別是在春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)等重要節(jié)日。

　　【參考范文】

　　China's family concept is related to its cultural tradition. The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable. It's not rare for four generations to live together in the past. Due to this tradition, a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage. Nowadays, this tradition is changing. With housing conditions improving, a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents. Nevertheless, the relationship between them is still quite intimate. Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren. Young couples also take time to visit their parents, especially on important festivals, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.

　四級(jí)聽力第一套對(duì)話原文及答案解析

　　Conversation one.

　　W：I have really amazing news. I just got a text message from my bank saying my salary has been deposited. In my account.

　　M：Getting paid is good, but I don't understand why you're so excited. It happens every month.

　　W：well，I've been working for a few years. 2]In fact, I worked all through university, but I only had part time jobs then. So this is the first time i've ever been paid for a month of full time work.

　　M：Wow, Then you must feel great.2] I it's been two decades, but I can still remember when I got my first real salary. I was happy for days, I felt like it was a small fortune, even though it wasn't.

　　W: I've never earned so much money before. And there's so many things i'd like to do with it. What did you do with your first pay?

　　M:10]I bought a new suit for work and took my parents to a nice restaurant to celebrate. Maybe you could do the same.

　　W:I have enough professional clothes. And my parents are across the country. So seeing them is impossible.11]But some people from the office are members of a gym. I want to join. And my university classmates are arranging a trip to visit our old campus, and i'd love to go with them, but I can't afford both.

　　M: If I were you, I join the gym because it's a good way to stay healthy, and it might help you build a stronger relationship with your colleagues. And good relationships are key to a successful career. You're right. Thanks for the advice. I'm taking it questions.

　　Q8 Why did the woman feel excited?

　　Q9 when did the man get his first full time job?

　　Q10 What did the man do when he got his first pay?

　　Q11. What does the woman say she is going to do?

　　【解析】

　　問題8定位對(duì)話前兩回合，轉(zhuǎn)折詞in fact定位答案，女人因第一次獲得全職薪水而開心。

　　問題9難度較大，屬于連續(xù)出題，two decades 同義替換20years。

　　問題10 first后定位，男人賺錢后買了衣服，帶父母吃了大餐。

　　問題11定位最后兩回合，轉(zhuǎn)折詞but定位女人花錢的計(jì)劃加入同學(xué)的戶外活動(dòng)，可通過原詞重現(xiàn)直接選出答案。

　　Conversation two.

　　W：What's going on with you lately? You seem so distracted. Like you aren't really listening to anything. I say.

　　M：I know. I'm sorry. I can't seem to focus on anything, 12]because I still haven't decided if I should accept the offer for that PHD program in London, or if I should take the job offer in New York.

　　W： Look, it's a tough decision, but you're running out of time, aren't you? I thought you said the company expected an answer by the end of the month.

　　M：Actually, it's the beginning of next month for the job, but the university needs a decision by the end of the week. So I have to act quickly.

　　W：13]You definitely need advice for the important decision like this. So who have you talked to about it? What does your family think? And your adviser for your master's program?

　　M：I've asked their advice and that's part of the problem. My parents want me to get the degree, but my advisor thinks it's time for me to get more work experience.

　　W：14]What do you mean by part of the problem? Wait, it's your girlfriend, isn't it? You've been dating since your first year of university, so that six years now she must have an opinion about all this. I mean， isn't it time for you to think about getting married?

　　M：I do want to get married, 15]but she thinks we need to wait until we've launched our careers. Plus, she's not sure what she'll be doing next year. She's considering a job in England and one in Australia. her parents are pushing for the latter.

　　Q12. Why does the man seem to be distracted?

　　Q13. what does the woman say the man should do?

　　Q14. What does the man say is part of his problem?

　　Q15. Why doesn't the man's girlfriend agree to get married right now?

　　【解析】

　　本篇對(duì)話屬于問題，描述和解決問題類型

　　問題12定位開頭前兩回合because定位男人面臨讀博士和去倫敦工作的選擇，無法抉擇。

　　問題13通過problem信息詞定位，解決方案advice，女人建議男人獲取多方建議。

　　問題14通過疑問句和女人強(qiáng)調(diào)的語氣定位，男人顧及的問題是女朋友，視聽一致，直接選擇。

　　問題15定位對(duì)話最后兩句中，but后觀點(diǎn)詞think，男人的女朋友希望先開展事業(yè)再結(jié)婚。

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2019年12月英語四級(jí)真題及答案（卷一）：翻譯部分：

2019年12月英語四級(jí)真題及答案（卷一）：作文部分：